Are you new to data cabling? Our fiber optic cabling installers from South Texas communications are here to assist. One of the most common outdoor fiber optic cables is used for network cabling installation. It is typically installed on poles and towers or mounted on buildings.
Regarding your data cabling installation or deployment, there are two options: Loose Tube Cable and ADSS (All Dielectric Self Supported) cable. Loose tube cables usually are designed for underground or overhead use when attached to a messenger. ADSS fiber optic cables are primarily designed for aerial use. However, regardless of the type of aerial fiber cable, the network cabling installation mechanism is similar. Next, our fiber optic cabling installers offer a brief introduction to data cabling installation.
Planning and preparation
Aerial fiber optic cable installation is a slow and challenging task. Before it can begin, fiber optic cabling installers must work on various foundations to ensure a successful installation.
Prior expertise
These fiber optic cabling installers aim to plan the cable route, which will determine the antenna cable installation method and equipment and material requirements. It will also determine if any work needs to be done along the proposed route before cable deployment begins.
Installation problems
It will be necessary to investigate the terrain characteristics of the route to eliminate unnecessary problems. Before deploying overhead cables, space issues on highways, access roads, etc., must be considered, as well as trees or other obstructions that may make installation difficult.
Splice Locations
The locations for the splice closures and cable storage boxes will be chosen during the survey. The selection of these splice locations will allow verification of the transmission design and the calculation of the necessary cable lengths. In addition, it will also be required to verify that these locations are not located in places with inconvenient or dangerous access.
Necessary materials
Different unexpected situations usually occur during the network cabling installation, where sometimes it is necessary to order more materials. Special requirements for sequencing cable shipments must be specified in the cable order.
Installation tools
Outdoor network cabling installation is more complex than indoor installation. Deploying aerial fiber optic cable lying abroad requires specific tools. There are two standard methods for data cabling and installing this run: the moving coil method and the fixed coil method.
Deployment of aerial fiber optic cable with fixed coil method
This method is different from the moving coil method. Before guiding the aerial fiber optic cable, it must be placed next to the guarantor using trucks and trailers of cable reels to install a cable guide to guide the cable from the spool to its toggle position.
- Connect the stylet holder to the aerial fiber optic cable, which, in turn, must be attached to the cable clamp and a traction rope.
- Suspend cable blocks below the box to receive the pull rope and to support the cable as it is pulled temporarily. Be sure to choose a suitable cable block for this part.
- Keep the cable blocks placed in the storage box facing the same direction with their locking levers set so they will release as the rigger hits them. Remember that cable blocks should be placed 50 feet apart in the box. To finish, attach the pull rope to the pull ring attached to the pull handle and begin winding the cable.
Note: the fiber optic cable must be treated with care since mishandling can easily damage it; make sure there are enough cable blocks to use, as insufficient amounts can cause excessive slack on the fiber optic cable, harder pulling, and a higher chance of cable damage.
Review
The job is only partially finished once the network cabling installation is complete. The subsequent inspection of it is also essential for exemplary cable implementation. For your review, the following should be taken into account:
- Before splicing, thoroughly inspect the overall data cabling installation. Please pay attention to the exact location of all splice points so they can be incorporated into the final design. Then take notes on the cleanup job.
- Check for any twisted or damaged wires.
- Ensure the loops are present and the coils are installed correctly.
- Make sure the stands are present and installed correctly.
Conclusion:
Compared to underground or conduit fiber cable, an aerial fiber optic cable solution is often faster and less expensive to implement than excavation, especially for backbone fiber. In any case, installing an aerial fiber laying is also a risky job, thus requiring specific knowledge and expert fiber optic cabling installers. Call South Texas Communications today!