PCI DSS compliance is a must for any organization that processes, stores or transmits credit card information. The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set of 12 comprehensive requirements designed to protect cardholder data. PCI compliance is required by major credit card brands such as Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Discover.
Organizations that are not compliant with PCI DSS may be subject to fines, penalties and increased transaction fees. Non-compliant organizations may also lose the ability to process credit cards entirely.
PCI compliance is a complex process, but it is essential for any organization that accepts credit card payments. This guide will explain the basics of PCI compliance and provide a detailed overview of the requirements.
PCI DSS Requirements
The PCI DSS has 12 requirements that are grouped into six categories. These categories are:
Build and Maintain a Secure Network
- Install and maintain a firewall configuration to protect data
- Do not use vendor-supplied defaults for system passwords and other security parameters
Protect Cardholder Data
- Protect stored cardholder data
- Encrypt transmission of cardholder data across open, public networks
Maintain a Vulnerability Management Program
- Use and regularly update anti-virus software or programs
- Develop and maintain secure systems and applications
Implement Strong Access Control Measures
- Restrict access to cardholder data by business need-to-know
- Assign a unique ID to each person with computer access
- Restrict physical access to cardholder data
Regularly Monitor and Test Networks
- Track and monitor all access to network resources and cardholder data
- Regularly test security systems and processes
- Maintain an information security policy
PCI DSS Compliance Process
The PCI DSS compliance process is a multi-step process that begins with an assessment of your current practices and ends with the implementation of PCI DSS requirements.
- Self-Assessment Questionnaire – The first step in the PCI DSS compliance process is to complete a self-assessment questionnaire. This questionnaire will help you determine which PCI DSS requirements apply to your organization.
- Report on Compliance – Once you have completed the self-assessment questionnaire, you will need to generate a report on compliance.
- Validation – The next step in the PCI DSS compliance process is validation. This step will involve an independent party assessing your organization’s compliance with PCI DSS requirements.
- Implementation – The final step in the PCI DSS compliance process is implementation. This step will involve the implementation of policies and procedures to ensure compliance with PCI DSS requirements.
PCI DSS Compliance Checklist
- Complete a self-assessment questionnaire.
- Generate a report on compliance.
- Validate compliance with an independent party.
- Implement policies and procedures to ensure compliance.
PCI DSS compliance is a complex and detailed process. However, it is essential for any organization that processes, stores or transmits credit card information. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can ensure that your organization is compliant with PCI DSS requirements.